5.75% state lottery tax

Virginia Powerball Tax Calculator

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Virginia applies a 5.75% state lottery tax. Combined with the 24% federal withholding and the top-bracket federal adjustment, the effective tax on a large jackpot lands around 38–42%.

Note: 5.75% top rate

Virginia after-tax take-home by jackpot tier

24% federal withholding + top-bracket adjustment + state tax. Cash lump sum estimated at 60% of advertised jackpot.

AdvertisedCash take-homeCash effectiveAnnuity take-home
$100M$34.4M42.61%$57.3M
$300M$103.1M42.7%$171.8M
$500M$171.8M42.72%$286.3M
$700M$240.5M42.73%$400.8M
$1B$343.6M42.74%$572.6M
$1.5B$515.3M42.74%$858.8M
$2B$687.1M42.74%$1.1B

Virginia vs neighboring states ($1B cash)

StateRateCash take-home
Virginia (VA)5.75%$343.6M
North Carolina (NC)4.25%$352.6M
Maryland (MD)8.75%$325.6M
West Virginia (WV)4.82%$349.2M

Frequently asked questions

Does Virginia tax Powerball winnings?

Virginia taxes Powerball winnings at 5.75%. Note: 5.75% top rate.

How much does a $1 billion Powerball winner take home in Virginia?

On a $1 billion advertised jackpot taken as cash (gross $600,000,000), a Virginia winner keeps approximately $343,583,278 after taxes — an effective rate of about 42.74%.

Can I avoid Virginia lottery tax by moving states before claiming?

No. State lottery tax is determined by the state where the ticket was sold, not the winner's residence. A ticket bought in Virginia is taxed at Virginia's 5.75% rate; the winner's home state may credit or assess additional tax at filing.